A FIT MAN CAN

I found these standards in Men’s health. Here is a copy that I got off AOL’s
sites. I have an opinion about these standards but I thought that I would throw
them out to you guys before I commented.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
10 ultimate performance standards that every man should shoot for

By Adam Campbell
Photographs by Tom Rafalovich

We have a lot of time on our hands, so the other day we looked up “fit” in the
dictionary. We read about fit (as in flipping out) and fit (as in what your hat
should do) before finally landing on definition number three: “Sound physically
and mentally.”
Not exactly helpful. After all, it doesn’t say squat about how many pushups a
man should be able to do. Or how much weight he should be able to lift. Or how
fast he should be able to sprint.
Which is why we’ve taken matters into our own hands. On the following pages,
you’ll find our definition of fit–10 simple (though by no means easy) things
every man must be able to do before he stamps himself “in shape.” Says who?
Says us.
The good news: If you don’t measure up to our admittedly high standards right
away, we’ve given you the tips and training strategies you need to get there
quickly. Then you won’t need to look in a dictionary for the definition of fit.

You’ll just need to look in a mirror.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . BENCH-PRESS 1 1/2 TIMES HIS BODY WEIGHT
Upper-body strength is important for more than bench-press bragging rights.
Literally being able to throw your weight around–plus half that of the guy
standing next to you–is the ultimate sign that you’ll never have a problem
hanging drywall, holding your ground in the post . . . or looking great in a
tank top.

The Test: Use a bench-press machine and keep your feet flat on the floor during
the entire lift. To get your score, divide the heaviest weight you can lift one
time by your body weight.

The Scorecard*
Less than 1.0: Weak
1.0¨C1.49: Ordinary
1.5 or more: You rule on the bench

Boost Your Bench Press: The key to strengthening any muscle is lifting fast,
says Louie Simmons, strength coach to five of the world’s top bench-pressers.
Follow Simmons’s plan for 4 weeks to improve your own bench-press performance:
Using a weight that’s about 40 percent of what you can lift one time, do nine
sets of three repetitions, with 60 seconds’ rest between sets. Lower and raise
the bar as fast as possible, and alternate your grip every three sets, so that
your hands are 16, then 20, then 24 inches apart.
Three days later, perform three sets of flat, incline, or decline barbell
bench presses (alternate varieties each week) with the heaviest weight you can
lift six times.
Bonus tip: Press your head into the bench as you lift. You’ll activate the
muscles called neck extensors, which help ensure that your spine is in a
straight line. That’ll put your body in a stronger position.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . RUN A MILE AND A HALF IN 10 MINUTES
Breaking the 10-minute mark for a mile and a half isn’t just a sign that you
can outrun the feds. It’s also an indicator of peak aerobic capacity–your
body’s ability to deliver oxygen to your working muscles. Regular aerobic
exercise lowers your cholesterol and helps keep your body fat low–both of
which significantly decrease your risk of heart disease.

The Test: Run 1 1/2 miles on a flat path as fast as you can.

The Scorecard:
12 minutes or more: Slow
Between 10 and 12 minutes: Ordinary
10 minutes or less: Endurance excellence

Air Out Your Aerobic Ability: To build aerobic capacity, you need to run far.
But you also need to run fast, says Barrie Shepley, C.S.C.S., Canadian Olympic
triathlon coach and president of Personal Best Health and Performance. Follow
Shepley’s plan for 6 to 10 weeks and you’ll increase your endurance about 30
percent.
Perform a 40- to 60-minute run on Saturday at a pace just slow enough that you
never feel winded. (Walk if you need to.)
On Tuesday, do four to six half-mile intervals at your goal pace for the
mile-and-a-half run. (If your goal is 10 minutes, run each interval in 3
minutes, 20 seconds.) Rest for the same amount of time as each interval takes.
On Thursday, perform four to six uphill runs at a moderate pace, with each
lasting about 90 seconds, and take about 2 minutes’ rest after each interval.
After your last interval, jog for 10 to 15 minutes at an easy pace.
Bonus tip: Train like Roger Bannister. That is, split the distance into four
600-yard intervals and run them at a pace that’s about 10 percent faster than
your 11/2-mile pace, resting 1 minute after each. Bannister used this method to
train for the first sub-4-minute mile.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . TOUCH THE RIM
Touch the rim?
You bet. In addition to the fact that a fit man just ought to be able to show
off once in a while, a good vertical leap is the ultimate sign of lower-body
power. It means you can combine lower-body speed and strength into one quick
movement. And that’ll help you anytime you need to move explosively–stealing a
base, grabbing a rebound, diving for cover. (For the record: Guys with the best
hops always have help from genetics, plus a few extra inches, but a fit man
should still be able to score high on the vertical-jump test. If the rim is out
of reach, make the backboard your goal.)

The Test: You’ll need a small bag of chalk to do this test. Chalk your fingers
and stand flat-footed next to a wall. Place your chalked hand as high as
possible on the wall and mark it with your fingertips. Then, without taking a
step, dip your knees, swing your arms up, and jump as high as you can, again
marking the wall with your fingertips. The distance between the two marks is
your vertical-jump height.

The Scorecard:
20 inches or less: Grounded
Between 20 and 26 inches: Ordinary
Higher than 26 inches: High flyer

Have Better Hops: To leap higher, you have to practice explosive jumps, says
Craig Ballantyne, C.S.C.S., a strength coach in Toronto.
Stand on a box or step that’s about 12 inches high. Step off the box, and as
soon as your feet hit the floor, jump as high as you can. Repeat five times.
Do four more sets, resting 30 seconds between sets.
Bonus tip: Never use your first jump as your score. You can expect maximum air
on your third attempt.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . LEG-PRESS 2 1/4 TIMES HIS BODY WEIGHT
When it comes to strength, your lower half is your better half. Your leg and
butt muscles are the foundation of your body and essential for almost any
activity–from standing upright to sprinting to pushing your brother-in-law’s
Hyundai out of a ditch. You’re 175 pounds? Make your leg-press goal 400 pounds.
Your brother-in-law will bow in your presence.

The Test: Assume the position in the leg-press machine. Lower the weight until
your knees are bent 90 degrees, then push the weight back up. To get your
score, divide the highest amount of weight you can lift one time by your body
weight.

The Scorecard:
Less than 1.8: A shaky foundation
1.8 to 2.2: Ordinary
More than 2.2: Serious strength

Get Stronger Legs: Try this technique, called diminished-rest interval
training. You’ll improve your leg-press performance by 10 to 20 percent in 3
weeks, says Alwyn Cosgrove, C.S.C.S., owner of F.A.S.T. Systems in Newhall,
California.
Using a weight that’s about 95 percent of the amount you lifted in the test,
perform 10 sets of one repetition, resting 80 seconds after each set.
Do this workout twice a week, each time reducing the rest period between sets
by 10 seconds. When your rest period is down to 30 seconds, retake the test and
increase the weight.
Bonus tip: Right before you take the test, do a leg press with 20 percent more
weight than what you think you can lift one time–but lower the weight only
halfway before pushing it back up. When you perform the test, your muscles will
be expecting a heavier weight. It’ll not only seem easier, but you’ll be able
to push more pounds.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . SWIM 700 YARDS IN 12 MINUTES
Funny thing about swimming: We know guys who can run 26 miles without breathing
hard, yet sink to the bottom of the pool after half a lap. Why? Because
swimming requires both aerobic capacity and upper-body muscle (the kind a lot
of those marathoners lack). Paddling 700 yards in 12 minutes should be just
enough to help that cute lifeguard in a pinch.

The Test: Swim as far as you can in 12 minutes. Your total distance in yards is
your score.

The Scorecard:
Less than 500 yards: You’re sunk
500¨C700 yards: Ordinary
More than 700 yards: Aquatic excellence

Swim Better, Swim Farther: According to the American Swim Coaches Association,
only two out of 100 Americans swim well enough to complete a quarter of a mile
without stopping. That’s usually because they have poor form, says Terry
Laughlin, author of Swimming Made Easy. Follow this rule: Keep your head
aligned with your body (the way you hold it when you’re not in the water) the
time you’re swimming. When you breathe, roll your entire body–as if you were
breathing with your belly button–without changing the position of your head.
You’ll float better and use less energy. And that means you’ll be able to swim
farther.
Bonus tip: Swim 25 yards at a time to practice your form. Start by swimming a
total of 200 yards per session–eight 25-yard intervals. Add 50 yards each week
until you’re swimming a total of at least 500 yards. Increase your intervals by
25 yards every 2 weeks until you’re able to swim the entire distance without
stopping.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . DO 40 PUSHUPS
Drop and give us 20, soldier. Twice. Why? Because pushups measure upper-body
endurance–the ability to use your strength over time. If you can crank out 40
pushups, we guarantee that your body won’t quit when everything’s on the
line–like when you’re carrying a kid out of a burning building (or hauling
your wife’s luggage through three airport terminals).

The Test: Lower your body until your upper arms are parallel to the floor, then
push yourself up. Repeat as many times as you can.

The Scorecard:
25 or fewer: Weak
26¨C39: Ordinary
40 or more: Strong and tough

Build an Upper Body for the Long Run: Try this program from Charles Staley, a
strength coach in Las Vegas. It will get your upper-body endurance to fit-man
level in 12 workouts.
Perform sets of half the number of pushups that you completed in the
test–resting 60 seconds between sets–until you’ve done a total of 40 pushups.
(For example, if you did 12 pushups in the test, you’ll do seven sets of six
pushups.)
Each workout (do it every 4 days), deduct 5 seconds from the rest interval.
After 12 workouts, you’ll be able to do 40 pushups without rest.
Bonus tip: Time how long it takes you to do as many pushups as you can. Then
rest for the same time period, and repeat the process two to four times. You’ll
quickly improve your upper-body endurance.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . MEASURE UP
Take a look at yourself. If your belly is growing faster than your butt, you
have bigger problems than figuring out how to get a tan without taking off your
shirt. The more fat your body stores in your midsection, the higher your risk
of heart disease. And this much we know: Fit men don’t get heart disease.

The Test: The easiest method of determining your risk level is a comparison of
your waist and hip circumferences. Grab a measuring tape and measure the
circumference of your waist at the narrowest point. Then measure the distance
around the widest part of your hips and butt. Divide your waist circumference
by your hip circumference for your score.

The Scorecard:
0.92 or higher: Your wife and kids are going to miss you
0.82 to 0.91: Ordinary
0.81 or less: Flat and happy

Shrink Your Belly: A combination of diet and exercise will help you lose weight
the fastest, says Jeff Volek, Ph.D., R.D., coauthor of The Testosterone
Advantage Plan. Try this simple method to make the transition from chip-eater
to healthy guy: Cut 250 calories from your diet and burn 250 calories a day
through exercise. That’s a total of 500 calories–enough to lose a pound a
week. Foodwise, 250 calories is about the same as a 20-ounce Coke, a small
bagel, or two handfuls of potato chips. To burn the same number of calories
through exercise, a 180-pound man could lift weights for 30 minutes, walk 21/2
miles, or play basketball for 20 minutes.
Bonus tip: Limit your carbohydrates–especially the high-sugar kind–after 5
p.m. Research shows that as the day progresses, your body has a greater
potential to store them as fat.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . RUN 300 YARDS IN LESS THAN A MINUTE
Whether you’re chasing down a purse snatcher or running the fast break, every
once in a while a man just needs to bust it. If you can cover 300 yards in 60
seconds, you have the speed and drive you need for just about anything.

The Test: Run as fast as you can between two lines spaced 25 yards apart. Do
six round-trips, for a total of 300 yards.

The Scorecard:
More than 70 seconds: Slow
60 to 70 seconds: Ordinary
Less than 60 seconds: Fast and agile

Increase Your Speed: Train with sprint intervals three times a week, says Mike
Gough, C.S.C.S., a strength and conditioning coach in Ottawa, Ontario.
Sprint at 85 percent of your full effort for 1 minute.
Then run at a lower intensity–about 40 percent of your full effort–for the
next minute. Continue to alternate between intensities for 20 minutes.
Try this workout on a hill to get even better.
Bonus tip: Sprint as hard as you can each time you push off the line for your
first three steps. Then stride though the middle portion of each 25-yard sprint
by simply trying to maintain the momentum you gained from your sprint. This
will increase your speed drastically, since the starting and stopping parts of
the run are where most guys let up. That’s because accelerating or decelerating
is more physically demanding than just running.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . TOUCH HIS TOES
No one has to mistake you for Sarah Hughes, but flexibility really does equal
fitness. And having flexible muscles will help keep you moving–in the gym, on
the court, at the golf course–as you get older. Research shows that from age
35 to 50, the average man’s flexibility decreases by 25 percent. That can lead
to shoulder injuries and runner’s knee. Plus, tight pectoral muscles limit your
strength, so your weight workouts will suffer, too–not to mention your ego.

The Test: One of the best measures of flexibility is the sit-and-reach test.
Here’s how to do it:
Place a yardstick on the floor and put a foot-long piece of masking tape
across the 15-inch mark.
Sit down with your legs out in front of you and your heels at
the edge of the tape, one on each side of the yardstick.
Put one hand on top of the other and reach forward on the yardstick as far as
you can by bending at your hips. Your score is the number your fingertips
touch.

The Scorecard:
Less than 15 inches: Stiff
15 to 17 inches: Ordinary
More than 17 inches: Fantastic flexibility

Fire Up Your Flexibility: Your muscles can be stretched more effectively when
they’re completely relaxed, says Joel Ninos, P.T., C.S.C.S., a physical
therapist in Allentown, Pennsylvania.
Try this stretching technique, called hold-relax, to increase your flexibility:
Place your right leg on a bench or a desk that’s between knee- and waist-high.
Keep your leg straight and lean forward as far as comfortably possible by
bending at your hips.
Continue leaning forward as you bend your knee slightly and gently push your
heel into the bench for 10 seconds. Then relax and straighten your leg. Now
you’ll be able to lean forward farther than when you started. Hold this new
position for 20 to 30 seconds.
Repeat three more times, lean-ing forward a bit more each time.
Bonus tip: Before you stretch, stand and place your heel on top of a Swiss ball
with your leg straight out in front of you. Without moving your body, rotate
your foot in circles on the Swiss ball for about 20 seconds. This will relax
your leg muscles, and you’ll be able to stretch farther.

A FIT MAN CAN . . .
. . . THROW A BASKETBALL 75 FEET (FROM HIS KNEES)
We know what you’re thinking: This skill may come in handy if you’re taking a
last-minute desperation shot in your local over-40 league. But otherwise,
what’s the point? Here’s why it’s important: Throwing for distance is the
ultimate measure of your upper-body power (that’s strength plus speed). A fit
man needs a powerful arm not only to throw the long bomb and hit his tee shot
300 yards, but also to punch somebody in the kisser. Still think it’s a weenie
goal?

The Test: Kneel on the court, just behind the baseline. Throw the basketball
overhand as far as you can. The top of the key at the far end of the court is
73 feet–just short of the Fit Man standard.

The Scorecard:
Less than 60 feet: Lousy arm
60 to 74 feet: Ordinary
More than 74 feet: Cannon fire

Make Your Upper Body More Powerful: The single-arm clean and press will improve
both upper-body speed and strength, says Ballantyne.
Grab a dumbbell with an overhand grip and hold it in your left hand so that it
hangs down at arm’s length in front of you.
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your knees slightly bent.
Explosively pull the dumbbell straight up by dipping your knees, then
straightening up as you shrug your shoulder.
As you pull upward, rotate the weight in an arc over your upper arm until the
dumbbell rests
on the top of your shoulder. Your upper arm should be parallel to the floor,
and your knees slightly bent again.
Dip at your knees and push the weight above your shoulder until your arm is
straight. Return to the starting position and repeat with your right arm.
Do this move 2 days week, with 3 days of rest in between. Perform three sets of
four repetitions with a heavy weight in one workout, and eights sets of one
repetition with a lighter weight–about 30 percent of the heaviest weight you
can lift one time–in the other.
Bonus tip: Throw the ball at a 40- to 45-degree trajectory. It’ll go farthest
that way.